GCSEs:
Minimum 5 GCSEs grade 4/C or above, including: English, Maths and Science.
A Levels / BTECs:
3 A levels ranging from BBB to AAA in relevant subjects such as:
• A Levels in Business, Law, Politics or Geography.
• BTECs in either Business or Law.

You could then go on to university and study for a degree in Law or Environmental Science.
Alternatively, you could also pursue a degree apprenticeship after A levels and work your way up to becoming a Compliance Officer or Regulatory Affairs Specialist within the renewable energy sector.

When it comes to becoming a Compliance Officer in the offshore wind energy and storage sector, most employers will expect you to have a degree or postgraduate qualification in a subject like law, environmental science, energy policy, compliance, or engineering management. All depending on what your chosen focus within compliance will be and here would be more legal and environmental.

Entry requirements to get into university typically include:
3 A Levels at grades BBB to A*AA
Most courses will prefer subjects like Law, Geography, Environmental Science, Biology, Chemistry, Business Studies, or Politics.

As for the degree, you could take a course in subjects such as:
• Environmental Science - This subject gives you a solid understanding of how natural systems interact with human activity. You’ll learn how to assess environmental impacts, conduct audits, and understand how energy projects like wind or hydrogen storage must comply with environmental laws and regulations. You'll also explore areas like pollution control, sustainability, and environmental monitoring. All key knowledge areas for compliance roles in the renewable energy sector. This course can be found at universities such as East Anglia, which require you to have at least ABB at A level, which includes subjects like - Geography, Geology, Mathematics, Economics, Biology, Chemistry, Environmental Science or Physics.

• Law - A law degree equips you with deep knowledge of regulations, legislation, and enforcement, which are vital for a Compliance Officer who ensures companies follow national and international legal standards. If you specialise in environmental or energy law, you’ll focus on areas such as permitting, planning law, environmental liability, and the legal frameworks that govern renewable energy projects. This course can be found at universities such as Swansea and Cardiff University. These courses require you to achieve an ABB at A-level.

However, while a bachelor’s degree is often enough for entry-level compliance roles, a master’s or postgraduate qualification can open doors to higher-level positions and specialist areas. Especially in offshore renewables, where understanding of energy regulation, sustainability frameworks, and environmental policy is essential. Some of these postgraduate qualifications you could take are:

• Environmental Law and Sustainable Development - This course focuses on the legal frameworks governing environmental protection and sustainable development, including energy regulations, climate change policies, and environmental compliance. It covers advanced topics such as international environmental law, energy law, environmental impact assessments, and how to manage the legal aspects of large-scale energy projects like offshore wind or hydrogen storage. This course is ideal for those pursuing compliance officer roles, as it equips graduates with the expertise to navigate complex regulations and ensure projects comply with local, national, and international laws. This can be found at universities such as, SOAS University of London and their requirements are a good 2:1 or higher in either Law, Environmental Science, or Geography.
These postgraduate qualifications are ideal if you're aiming to pursue a career in the offshore renewable energy sector, particularly in roles that involve navigating complex regulatory environments, ensuring compliance with environmental laws, and addressing sustainability challenges.

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